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Study guide2 min read

Night driving and high beams in Alberta

Visibility is reduced at night. Your headlights help you see and be seen, but only if you use them correctly and drive within what they light up.p. 82

Checked against the Driver’s Guide (Spring 2026) on .

The short version

  • Switch to low beams within 300 metres of an oncoming vehicle.p. 82
  • Switch to low beams when you are following within 150 metres of another vehicle (about one and a half city blocks).p. 82
  • Headlights must be on at night, and any time you can’t see clearly 150 metres (500 feet) ahead.p. 81
  • Don’t overdrive your headlights: drive at a speed that lets you stop within the distance they light.p. 82

When your headlights must be on

Turn your headlights on at night, and at any time you can’t clearly see 150 metres (500 feet) ahead. Daytime running lights aren’t bright enough for night driving, and with them your tail lights and instrument panel lights stay off.p. 81

When to switch to low beams

Dim your high beamsp. 82
SituationUse low beams within
Oncoming vehicle300 metres
Following another vehicle150 metres (about one and a half city blocks)
  • Use low beams for oncoming traffic even on a divided highway.p. 81
  • Keep your headlights clean and properly aimed so they don’t bother other drivers.p. 81
  • Low beams are also the right choice in rain, fog and smoke, where high beams reflect back at you: Winter driving and skids in Alberta.p. 82

Glare from oncoming headlights

  • Don’t look straight at oncoming headlights. Look slightly down and to the right edge of your lane until the vehicle has passed.p. 81
  • Glare from the sun, reflections or other lights can affect you day or night. If it makes the road hard to see, slow down.p. 82
  • Keep your windows clean inside and out to see better.p. 82

Don’t outdrive your headlights

Drive at a speed that lets you react, and stop, within the distance your headlights light up.p. 82

  • Pedestrians are hard to see from a distance in the dark, especially in dark clothing.p. 97
  • Animals: sudden spots of light on or near the road may be your headlights reflecting in an animal’s eyes. Take extra care at dusk and dawn.p. 84

If both headlights fail, or you hit an animal: After a collision or breakdown in Alberta.

Where this comes from

Every point above links to the page it’s based on. These are the Driver’s Guide sections it uses, in page order.

Written by Class 7 Practice from the Driver’s Guide: cars and light trucks (Spring 2026), Government of Alberta.

Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Alberta. This is a study aid, not the law: the official guide and alberta.ca are authoritative. Found something wrong? Tell us.