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Some common reasons for not passing the road test · Types of vehicles for licence class · Class 7 (GDL) · Class 5-GDL · Class 5 non-GDL

Some common reasons for not passing the road test

Drivers earn points for mistakes made during a road test, with a set limit for each test. If the maximum points for errors are exceeded, the driver fails the test. Regardless of point totals, the following actions result in automatic failure:

  • Exceeding the speed limit or driving too fast for the conditions.
  • Failing to stop completely before proceeding through an intersection controlled by a stop sign, or before turning right on a red light.
  • Failing to yield the right-of-way at an intersection or during a lane change.
  • Obstructing traffic by driving too slowly or stopping unnecessarily.
  • Climbing over the curb while parking, or being unable to park legally in three attempts.
  • Failing to slow or observe adequately at uncontrolled intersections (you must be prepared to yield to drivers to your right).

To update your driver’s licence after passing a road test, take the road test permit to a registry agent. The road test permit is not a driver’s licence.

Types of vehicles for licence class

Class 7 (GDL)

A person 14 years of age or older may apply for a learner driver’s licence. A parent or guardian must give consent on the application if the person applying is under 18 years of age. For learning and while accompanied by a fullly-licensed driver, the holder of a Class 7 driver’s licence may operate the following:

  • a vehicle or vehicle-trailer combination that the holder of a Class 5 driver’s licence may operate
  • a motorcycle (must be 16 years of age or older when learning with a supervisor who holds a Class 6 non-GDL licence)
  • a moped.

Class 5-GDL

The minimum licensing age is 16 years. Anyone under the age of 18 years applying for a driver’s licence must have parental or guardian consent.

The holder of a Class 5-GDL driver’s licence may operate the following:

  • a vehicle or vehicle-trailer combination that the holder of a Class 5 driver’s licence may operate.

Class 5 non-GDL

The minimum licensing age is 18 years. The holder of a Class 5 non-GDL driver’s licence may operate the following:

  • a vehicle or vehicle-trailer combination that the holder of a Class 5 driver’s licence may operate.

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Reproduced from the Driver's Guide: cars and light trucks (Spring 2026), Government of Alberta.

Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Alberta. Class 7 Practice is an independent study tool, not affiliated with the Government of Alberta.

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